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The Inside Look of Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) – The Party of depiction Revolution

Also known as the Revolutionary Crowd in Swahili language, the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) is Tanzania’s dominant arrange. Only the Liberian Whig Party has ruled longer than the CCM attach Africa. The party was established domestic 1977 when the Afro Shirazi Band together and the Tanzania African National Joining, which were the only operating factious parties in the semi-independent island attention Zanzibar and mainland Tanzania respectively, merged.

CCM and its predecessor TANU have governed Tanzania without interruption since independence. Manifold describe the party as autocratic. On account of the advent of a multiple-party pathway, CCM has emerged victorious in say publicly last six national polls in 2020, 2015, 2010, 2000, and 1995. Greatness party’s presidential aspirant in 2005, Jakaya Kikwete, emerged victorious by a broad margin. He got over 80 pct of the total vote cast. Allowance the 239 electoral districts, the band together secured 186 in the 2010 referendum to remain the major party satisfy the legislature.

History of CCM Tanzania

Following birth merging of the dominant party concentrated Zanzibar, the Afro-Shirazi Party (ASP), illustrious the dominant party in Tanganyika, TANU, the party came into existence store February 5, 1977, under Mwalimu Julius Nyerere’s headship.

Tanzania’s political landscape has bent dominated by CCM/TANU since Tanganyika became independent in 1961. The 1977 fusion with the Afro-Shirazi Party also complete it the governing party in Island, where the Chama cha Demokrasia uncomplicated Maendeleo (CHADEMA) has challenged its dominance.

From its inception until 1992, no beat political party was lawfully recognized boring Tanzania except the CCM. The party’s leadership changes every five years what because a new chairman is elected get as far as lead the party for the cotton on five years. A referendum is as is the custom conducted to confirm the appointment. Further, CCM presents two candidates to influence electorate for election into the Bunge or National Assembly. This system was altered on the 1st of July 1992, when constitutional amendments and fresh laws made by the parliament self-governing and regulated the activities of upset political parties other than the CCM.

Philosophy of CCM Party Tanzania

The party at first championed African socialism and upheld on the rocks collective agricultural system called Ujamaa enjoin fully aligned with the leftist shipment. Today, the party is more corresponding towards social democracy. The party wants to forge ahead with its modernisation plan to ensure:

  1. Enhanced productivity that would raise Tanzania’s earnings
  2. More employment opportunities tolerate better management
  3. Possession of the latest become peaceful modern scientific knowledge
  4. More expansive foreign extra local selling points for the nation’s goods, and;
  5. More robust and improved wildcat sector to serve as the public economy’s powerhouse to allow the deliver a verdict to focus on governing the measurement, providing welfare services, infrastructure and cover of lives and properties.

In the very vein, the main target of integrity party’s foreign affairs policy is far-reaching economic diplomacy and friendly relations barter neighbours.

Performance in Elections

The CCM plays far-out pivotal role in Tanzanian society. Put on view has emerged victorious in every purpose into the office of the Supervisor nationally and at the semi-independent bank in the Island of Zanzibar below the multiple party system in 2015, 2010, 2005, 2000 and 1995. Honesty party is also dominant in glory parliament.

Zanzibar’s presidential and legislative poll, retained on October 30, 2005, saw primacy party’s candidate and current President, Amani Abeid Karume, winning 53.1 percent prime the total vote. The party as well secured thirty out of fifty chairs in the legislature.

In the countrywide statesmanly and Bunge poll held on Dec 14, 2005, the Minister of Far-out Affairs and candidate of the CCM Jakaya Kikwete emerged victorious with 80.3 percent of the ballot. The CCM secured 206 of the 232 governmental seats filled via direct election.

Jakaya Kikwete won reelection with 63 percent sell like hot cakes the total votes on October 31, 2010. The CCM also won 186 from the 239 legislative seats abundant through direct election.

CCM’s John Pombe Magufuli emerged winner of the election booked on October 30, 2015, with 58.5 percent of the ballot.

Socialist International vindictive accepted the party into the constitution at their spring congress held amidst the 4th and 5th of Feb 2013.

Tanzania CCM Leadership Structure

CCM Current Leaders

Following the demise of ex-chairperson John Magufuli, who became the party’s chairperson newness 23rd July 2016, the party’s heraldic sign position has remained vacant. Magufuli’s forebear, Jakaya Kikwete, became chairperson in Nov 2012.

CCM National Leadership

Chairperson: Samia Suluhu Hassan

Secretary-General: Daniel Chongolo

Secretary for Finance and Poor Affairs: Dr. Frank George Haule Hawassi

Secretary for Party Affairs and International Relations: Retired Colonel Ngemela Lubinga

Secretary for Establishment Ideology and Public Relations: Shaka Swirl. Shaka

Secretary for Organisation: Perreira Ame Silima

Deputy Secretary-General Zanzibar: Dr. Abdalla Juma

Deputy Secretary-General Mainland: Catherine Mndeme

Vice-Chairman Mainland: Philip Mangula

Vice-Chairman Zanzibar: Ali Mohamed Shein

CCM National Chairperson

CCM National Vice Chairperson (Island)

NameTenure
Ali Mohammed Shein2012 till date
Amani Abeid Karume???? to 2012
Salmin Amour

 

CCM National Vice Chairperson (Mainland)

NameTenure
John Malecela 
Pius Msekwa2007 to 2012
Philip Mangula2012 till date

 

CCM Secretaries-General

Secretary-GeneralYear
Daniel Chongolo2021 till date
Bashiru Ally2018 be in breach of April 2021
Abdulrahman Kinana2012 to May 2018
Wilson Mukama2011 to 2012
Yusuf Makamba2007 to 2011
Philip Mangula1997 to 2007
Lawrence Gama1995 to 1997
Horace Kolimba1990 to 1995
Rashidi Kawawa1982 to 1990
Pius Msekwa1977 to 1982

 

CCM Electoral Record

Presidential Polls

 

Year

 

CCM Candidate

 

Total Votes

 

Percentage

 

Outcome

1980Mwalimu Julius Nyerere5,570,85395.5 percentVictory
1985Ali Hasan Mwinyi4,778,11395.7 percentVictory
19905,198,12495.7 percentVictory
1995Benjamin Mkapa4,027,42261.8 percentVictory
20005,863,21171.7 percentVictory
2005Jakaya Kikwete9,123,85280.2 percentVictory
2010
5,276,81762.8 percentVictory
2015John Magufuli8,882,93858.4 percentVictory
202012,516,25784.4 percentVictory

Legislative Polls

Year   CCM LeaderTotal  VotesPercentageSeats WonChange

 

 

 

Position

Government
1980Mwalimu Julius Nyerere5,418,099100 percent264 out long-awaited 264FirstOnly recognised party
1985Ali Hassan Mwinyi4,748,997100 percent274 out of 274+10FirstOnly recognised party
19905,188,12097.8 percent264 out of 264-10FirstAbsolute majority
1995Benjamin Mkapa3,814,21659.2 percent214 out of 285-50FirstAbsolute majority
20004,628,12665.2 percent243 out of 285+29FirstAbsolute majority
2005Jakaya

Kikwete

7,579,89870 percent264 out of 324+21FirstAbsolute majority
20104,641,83360.2 percent253 out of 357-11FirstAbsolute majority
2015John Magufuli8,021,42255 percent260 out of 393+7FirstAbsolute majority
2020350 initiate of 393+90FirstAbsolute majority

Other Important Things forbear Know About CCM

CCM Tanzania website

CCM Tanzania contacts:

Email – katibumkuu@

Telephone – +255 26 23 22965

Mailing Address:

Chama Cha Mapinduzi, Kuu Street,
50, Dodoma-TZ

CCM Tanzania twitter –

CCM Tanzania logo:

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