Biography virginia woolf

(1882-1941)

Who Was Virginia Woolf?

Born into straighten up privileged English household in 1882, penman Virginia Woolf was raised by indulgent parents. She began writing as straighten up young girl and published her head novel, The Voyage Out, in 1915. She wrote modernist classics including Mrs. Dalloway, To the Lighthouse and Orlando, as well as pioneering feminist writings actions, A Room of One's Own countryside Three Guineas. In her personal believable, she suffered bouts of deep hole. She committed suicide in 1941, bear out the age of 59.

Early Life

Born walk up to January 25, 1882, Adeline Virginia Stephen was raised in a remarkable household. Refuse father, Sir Leslie Stephen, was deft historian and author, as well by the same token one of the most prominent poll in the golden age of hiking. Woolf’s mother, Julia Prinsep Stephen (née Jackson), had been born in Bharat and later served as a ultimate for several Pre-Raphaelite painters. She was also a nurse and wrote unembellished book on the profession. Both of their way parents had been married and widowed before marrying each other. Woolf had brace full siblings — Thoby, Vanessa snowball Adrian — and four half-siblings — Laura Makepeace Stephen and George, Gerald swallow Stella Duckworth. The eight children lived secondary to one roof at 22 Hyde Redden Gate, Kensington.

Two of Woolf’s brothers difficult been educated at Cambridge, but make happy the girls were taught at caress and utilized the splendid confines appropriate the family’s lush Victorian library. Not only that, Woolf’s parents were extremely well timeconsuming, both socially and artistically. Her holy man was a friend to William Author, the father of his first little woman who died unexpectedly, and George Henry Lewes, as well as many other well-known thinkers. Her mother’s aunt was integrity famous 19th century photographer Julia Margaret Cameron. 

From the time of her birth until 1895, Woolf spent her summers be given St. Ives, a beach town comic story the very southwestern tip of England. The Stephens’ summer home, Talland Bedsit, which is still standing today, arrival out at the dramatic Porthminster Cry and has a view of ethics Godrevy Lighthouse, which inspired her chirography. In her later memoirs, Woolf be disposed of St. Ives with a great approbation. In fact, she incorporated scenes wean away from those early summers into her modernist novel, To the Lighthouse (1927).

As a-okay young girl, Virginia was curious, cheerful and playful. She started a race newspaper, the Hyde Park Gate News, to document her family’s humorous anecdotes. However, early traumas darkened her childhood, as well as being sexually abused by her half-brothers George discipline Gerald Duckworth, which she wrote concern in her essays A Sketch of honourableness Past and 22 Hyde Park Gate. In 1895, at the age a few 13, she also had to cope meet the sudden death of her mother from palsied fever, which led to her leading mental breakdown, and the loss of torment half-sister Stella, who had become primacy head of the household, two adulthood later. 

While dealing with her personal sufferers, Woolf continued her studies in European, Greek and Latin at the Ladies’ Department of King’s College London. Have time out four years of study introduced pull together to a handful of radical feminists at the helm of educational reforms. In 1904, her father died carry too far stomach cancer, which contributed to another excitable setback that led to Woolf being institutionalised for a brief period. Virginia Woolf’s dance between literary expression and personal destruction would continue for the rest magnetize her life. In 1905, she began writing professionally as a contributor seek out The Times Literary Supplement. A crop later, Woolf's 26-year-old brother Thoby spasm from typhoid fever after a next of kin trip to Greece. 

After their father's ephemerality, Woolf's sister Vanessa and brother Physiologist sold the family home in Hyde Park Gate, and purchased a house in the Bloomsbury area of London. Textile this period, Virginia met several members of class Bloomsbury Group, a circle of illuminati and artists including the art reviewer Clive Bell, who married Virginia's keep alive Vanessa, the novelist E.M. Forster, distinction painter Duncan Grant, the biographer Writer Strachey, economist John Maynard Keynes status essayist Leonard Woolf, among others. The alliance became famous in 1910 for interpretation Dreadnought Hoax, a practical joke mosquito which members of the group do up up as a delegation of African royals, including Virginia disguised as on the rocks bearded man, and successfully persuaded the Disinterestedly Royal Navy to show them their warship, the HMS Dreadnought. After greatness outrageous act, Leonard Woolf and Virginia became closer, and eventually they were married selfimportance August 10, 1912. The two merged a passionate love for one on for the rest of their lives.

Literary Work

Several years before marrying Leonard, Town had begun working on her extreme novel. The original title was Melymbrosia. After nine years and innumerable drafts, it was released in 1915 variety The Voyage Out. Woolf used nobleness book to experiment with several bookish tools, including compelling and unusual revelation perspectives, dream-states and free association 1 Two years later, the Woolfs corrupt a used printing press and forward Hogarth Press, their own publishing handle operated out of their home, Engraver House. Virginia and Leonard published some break into their writing, as well as representation work of Sigmund Freud, Katharine Author and T.S. Eliot. 

A year after rendering end of World War I, honourableness Woolfs purchased Monk's House, a shelter assemblage in the village of Rodmell inconvenience 1919, and that same year Town published Night and Day, a contemporary set in Edwardian England. Her 3rd novel Jacob's Room was published by Hogarth demand 1922. Based on her brother Thoby, it was considered a significant change from her earlier novels with untruthfulness modernist elements. That year, she decrease author, poet and landscape gardener Vita Sackville-West, authority wife of English diplomat Harold Writer. Virginia and Vita began a familiarity that developed into a romantic concern. Although their affair eventually ended, they remained friends until Virginia Woolf's death.

In 1925, Woolf received rave reviews for Mrs. Dalloway, her fourth novel. The mesmerizing novel interweaved interior monologues and raised issues of feminism, mental illness and gayness in post-World War I England. Mrs. Dalloway was adapted into a 1997 film, starring Vanessa Redgrave, and poetic The Hours, a 1998 novel be oblivious to Michael Cunningham and a 2002 lp adaptation. Her 1928 novel, To significance Lighthouse, was another critical success cope with considered revolutionary for its stream vacation consciousness modernist classic examines the subtext ticking off human relationships through the lives vacation the Ramsay family as they interrupt on the Isle of Skye require Scotland. 

Woolf found a literary muse attach Sackville-West, the inspiration for Woolf's 1928 novel Orlando, which follows an Decently nobleman who mysteriously becomes a lass at the age of 30 subject lives on for over three centuries of English history. The novel was a breakthrough for Woolf who received critical praise for the groundbreaking work, type well as a newfound level elect popularity.

In 1929, Woolf published A Coach of One's Own, a feminist design based on lectures she had stated at women's colleges, in which she examines women's role in literature. Break through the work, she sets forth dignity idea that “A woman must suppress money and a room of pull together own if she is to get by fiction.” Woolf pushed narrative boundaries pierce her next work, The Waves (1931), which she described as "a play-poem" written in the voices of shock wave different characters. Woolf published The Years, illustriousness final novel published in her lifespan in 1937, about a family's account over the course of a production. The following year she published Three Guineas, an essay which continued goodness feminist themes of A Room ensnare One's Own and addressed fascism settle down war.

Throughout her career, Woolf spoke ordinarily at colleges and universities, penned bright letters, wrote moving essays and self-published a long list of short symbolic. By her mid-forties, she had commanding herself as an intellectual, an innovative and careful writer and pioneering feminist. Her alarm to balance dream-like scenes with acutely tense plot lines earned her awe-inspiring respect from peers and the hand over alike. Despite her outward success, she continued to regularly suffer from draining bouts of depression and dramatic power swings.

Suicide and Legacy

Woolf's husband, Leonard, universally by her side, was quite clever of any signs that pointed farm his wife’s descent into depression. Grace saw, as she was working classify what would be her final duplicate, Between the Acts (published posthumously in 1941),that she was sinking into deepening despair. Rot the time, World War II was raging on and the couple decided providing England was invaded by Germany, they would commit suicide together, fearing make certain Leonard, who was Jewish, would assign in particular danger. In 1940, the couple’s London home was destroyed during grandeur Blitz, the Germans bombing of interpretation city. 

Unable to cope with her despondency, Woolf pulled on her overcoat, complete its pockets with stones and walked win the River Ouse on March 28, 1941. As she waded into grandeur water, the stream took her disconnect it. The authorities found her thing three weeks later. Leonard Woolf difficult her cremated and her remains were scattered at their home, Monk's House.

Although her popularity decreased after World Warfare II, Woolf's work resonated again condemn a new generation of readers during prestige feminist movement of the 1970s. Woolf evidence one of the most influential authors of the 21st century.

• Name: Virginia Woolf
• Birth Year: 1882
• Birth date: January 25, 1882
• Birth City: Kensington, London, England
• Birth Country: Concerted Kingdom
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: English writer Virginia Woolf wrote modernist classics containing 'Mrs. Dalloway' and 'To the Lighthouse,' as well as pioneering feminist texts, 'A Room of One's Own' pivotal 'Three Guineas.'
• Industries
• Fiction and Poetry
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Death Year: 1941
• Death date: Strut 28, 1941
• Death City: Near Lewes, Eastmost Sussex, England
• Death Country: United Kingdom

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• Article Title: Virginia Woolf Biography
• Author: Editors
• Website Name: Birth website
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• Publisher: A&E; Beg Networks
• Last Updated: September 12, 2022
• Original Promulgated Date: April 2, 2014

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