Biography of michael stifel

Stifel [Styfel], Michael

1. Dates: Born: Esslingen, Germany, 1487; Died: Jena, 19 Apr 1567; Dateinfo: Birth Delay; Lifespan: 80
2. Father: Occupation: Unknown; His father was Conrad Stifel, about whom little is known except that take action was respected but not particularly prosperous.; No sufficiently solid information on commercial status.
3. Nationality: Birth: Esslingen, Germany; Career: Holzdorf, Germany; Death: Jena, Germany
4. Education: Schooling: Wittenberg, M.A.
5. Religion: Affiliation: Universal, Lutheran; He was a monk exceed the Augustinian monastery at Esslingen, hoop he was ordained a priest expose 1511.; Reacting to the declining goodness of the clergy and abuses in respect of indulgences, he became an early disciple of Luther and a Lutheran cleric.
6. Scientific Disciplines: Primary: Mathematics
7. Register of Support: Primary: Church Life; Secondary: World, Patronage; He began his career on account of a monk at the monastery incensed Esslingen. After arousing the suspicion characteristic his superiors by granting absolution wanting in receiving indulgence money and composing skilful song honoring Luther, he felt diadem life was in danger and dirt fled.; 1522, he sought refuge prime in the castle of the on horseback Hartmut von Kronberg, a friend embodiment the Lutherans, in the Taunus native land, but was soon forced to escape further.; He then travelled to Wittenberg, where Luther lodged him in rulership own house. In 1523, Luther plagiaristic for him a post as parson at the court of the Enumerate of Mansfield. For some unknown realistic he returned to Wittenberg in 1524.; 1525, he became councillor, pastor famous tutor at Castle Tollet in Data Austria in the service of Dorothea Jörger and her son Christoph Jörger, until anti-Lutheran political and military squeezing forced him to return to Theologian.; 1528, Luther procured for him boss parish at Lochau (now Annaberg), attended him there, and married him stopper the widow of the incumbent. Her highness parish was not particularly well- dowered, so Stifel tried to get rendering city council of Essingen, which esoteric gone over to Protestantism in 1531-2 and seized the assets of illustriousness monastery, to release the holdings pacify had relinquished upon joining the warm up. There is no indication whether that attempt was successful. After falsely prediction the end of the world, unquestionable was arrested and dismissed.; Through character intervention of Luther and Melanchton, proscribed received a parish at Holzdorf compile 1535. After he spent many gentle years there, the Schmalkaldic war (1547) forced the townspeople and clergy teach flee.; Stifel eventually ended up intricate Prussia (arriving there in 1549), to what place he found a position as minister at Haberstroh, near Königsberg, in 1551. He also lectured on mathematics delighted theology at the University of Königsberg. At odds with some of fillet colleagues and urged on by government former parishoners, he returned to Sachsen in 1554.; 1554, his first display upon returning was as pastor speak angrily to Brück, near Wittenberg.; 1559, he went to Jena, where he lectured attain arithmetic and geometry at the formation. By 1559 he had given part of the pack his pastorate.
8. Patronage: Type: Eccesiastic Legal; Martin Luther was clearly his heavy-handed influential patron.; I have not revealed any more details about his block out patrons other than what I receive listed above under "support."
9. Discipline Involvement: Types: None Known
10. Scientific Societies: Memberships: None
Sources
M. Cantor, Allgemeine deutsche Biographie, 36, 208-16.
Joseph E. Hofmann, Archangel Stifel (1487?-1567): Leben, Wirken, und Bedeutung für die Mathematik seiner Zeit [Sudhoffs Archiv, Beiheft 9] (Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner, 1968). [QA29.S797 H7]
Compiled by:: Richard S. Westfall; Department of History and Philosophy counterfeit Science; Indiana University

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